2015重庆一中高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案(5)

    Lang and his colleagues believed that people who were pessimistic about their future may be more careful about their actions than people who expected a rosy future.
“Seeing a dark future may encourage positive evaluations of the actual self and may contribute to taking improved precautions (预防措施),” the authors wrote.
    Surprisingly, compared with those in poor health or who had low incomes, respondents who enjoyed good health or income were associated with expecting a greater decline. Also, the researchers said that higher income was related to a greater risk of disability.
    The authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions. Illness, medical treatment and personal loss could also have driven health outcomes. However, the researchers said a pattern was clear. “We found that from early to late adulthood, individuals adapt their expectations of future life satisfaction from optimistic, to accurate, to pessimistic,” the authors concluded.
72. According to the study, who made the most accurate prediction of their future life satisfaction?
A. Optimistic adults. B. Middle-aged adults.
C. Adults in poor health.  D. Adults of lower income.
73. Pessimism may be positive in some way because it causes people ______.
A. to fully enjoy their present life
B. to estimate their contribution accurately
C. to take measures against potential risks
D. to value health more highly than wealth
74. How do people of higher income see their future?
A. They will earn less money.
B. They will become pessimistic.
C. They will suffer mental illness.
D. They will have less time to enjoy life.
75. What is the clear conclusion of the study?
A. Pessimism guarantees chances of survival.
B. Good financial condition leads to good health.
C. Medical treatment determines health outcomes.
D. Expectations of future life satisfaction decline with age.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分35分）

第四部分 书面表达（满分35分）
写作一 （满分15分）
请结合材料，按要求用英语写作。
Two friends of mine with a ten-year good co-operation got separated last week just because of a lie.
(1)就此材料发表你的看法
(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点
(3)词数不少于60词
写作二 （满分20分）
学校里一些同学互相攀比，追求时髦和高档消费。请写一篇以“My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School”为主题的英文演讲搞。
内容应包括：
(1)陈述现象
(2)分析原因
(3)你的看法
注意：1.词数不少于80词
      2.演讲稿的格式和开头已给出（不计入总词数）
 　　Good afternoon, everyone! 
　 The topic of my speech today is "My Attitude to Pursuit of Fashion in School". 
_______________ 命题人：胡宇
审题人：李玉平、张云建


2014年重庆一中高2015级高三上期半期考试
英 语 答 案 2014.11
第一部分：听力
1-5 CBBCB 6-10 CABCC 11-15 AABCB 16-20CBACB
第二部分：单选
21-25CBADB  26-30 CCCBC 31-35CCDDC

完型填空：
36-40 ACCBC 41-45CCBAC  46-50 ABBAA 51-55 BCBDC
第三部分：阅读
56-59CBDA 60-63ABBD  64-67CCCD    68-71ABAB       
72-75BCAD


第四部分：书面表达：
写作一：
As we can see in the material, there’re certain considerations or factors that everyone need to take into account in a relationship. People may look for honesty, altruism, understanding, being thoughtful etc. Everyone would more or less wish that the person she or he is dealing with, has some of these virtues above. Putting them in an order according to their importance, however can be very subjective and relative.
I’m strongly convinced that honesty( or telling the truth ) is the most important factor in relationship, in other words, dishonesty kills reliability. In any relationship of  mine, I would wish that first of all, the person I’m coping with is honest, otherwise how can I believe or trust that person again? How can believe this person has enough confidence in me to forgive him or her and carry on with the relationship… .
To put it briefly, honesty will be my first concern and the most important consideration in a relationship.
写作二：
   Now in our school there is a hot pursuit of fashion. Some students live a very expensive life. They have hair styles like those of famous stars, wear top brands of  clothes and shoes, and some even use expensive bags and mobile phones.
   Personally, I understand why they do so. Firstly, they hope to look smart and special. Secondly, they highly value others’ respect and recognition. In addition, it makes them feel cool.
  From my point of view, we students should hold the right values. It is how we behave rather than how we appear that makes our cool. It is what achievements we have made rather than what brands we are wearing that makes us respectable. It is how much we care for others rather than how much we spend on gifts and luxuries that makes us charming. I think it will make great sense to save the money to help those who still can’t make ends meet.
  Thank you for listening!