广东省中山一中2014届高三上学期第二次统测英语试题试卷
来源:未知 发布时间:2013-11-22 16:18:10 整理:一品高考网
英 语 试 题
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Which came first, the chicken or the egg? This is one of life’s ___1___ questions and people have been debating about it for thousands of years. Now scientists believe they have solved this ___2___. Researchers from Sheffield and Warwick Universities in England discovered the answer ___3___. They used a super computer to observe the shell-making process while a new shell was ___4___. Then they found one protein called OC17 that is ___5___ for forming eggshell. This is only found inside a chicken’s body, which is proof that the ___6___ came first. The team was ___7___ looking at how animals and birds make eggshells but suddenly made their surprising ___8___. The big question now is where chickens came from. The ___9___ is from dinosaurs.
The research team said eggshells are one of nature’s most ___10___ creations. Professor John Harding from the team told reporters: “Understanding how chickens make eggshells is fascinating in itself, but it can also be ___11___ in designing new materials.” Eggshells are very lightweight but incredibly strong. Even the most up-to-date materials ___12___ by the world’s top engineers cannot produce anything as ___13___ as an eggshell. Professor Harding added that ___14___ eggshells could help to cure bone diseases and design materials for the construction industry. “Nature has found wonderful ways that ___15___ for all kinds of problems in materials science and technology — we can learn a lot from them.” he said.
1. A. strangest B. best C. oldest D. closest
2. A. puzzle B. fact C. history D. opinion
3. A. on purpose B. by chance C. without hesitation D. at work
4. A. breaking B. changing C. disappearing D. forming
5. A. necessary B. easy C. kind D. impossible
6. A. egg B. eggshell C. chicken D. dinosaur
7. A. obviously B. originally C. thoughtfully D. surprisingly
8. A. invention B. mistake C. statement D. discovery
9. A. answer B. research C. road D. egg
10. A. common B. ridiculous C. funny D. amazing
11. A. interesting B. helpful C. normal D. correct
12. A. bought B. cut C. designed D. carried
13. A. brilliant B. ordinary C.1ight D. small
14. A. finding B. watching C. studying D. making
15. A. happen B. work C. wait D. look
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 16 (probable)say that they go to learn languages,arithmetic,history, science and some other knowledge.That is quite true;but why do they learn these things?
We send our children to school to prepare them for the time 17 they will be big and will have to work for 18 .Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that 19 only reason why they go to school?
There is more in education than just 20 (1earn)facts.We go to school to learn how to learn,so that when we have left school we can continue to learn.A man 21 really knows how to learn will always be successful,because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able to teach others 22 to do it in the best way.The 23 (educate)person,on the other hand,is either unable to do something new,or just 24 (do) it badly.The purpose of schools,therefore,is not to teach languages,arithmetic,history science,etc., 25 to teach pupils the way to 1eam.
Ⅱ 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
While I was in my 4th month of pregnancy (妊娠期) with my second child, we were preparing for a trip to Louisiana, where Marshall’s family live, to celebrate Jane’s 2nd birthday. Two days before we were to leave, we got the shocking news that I was going to lose the baby. Not knowing when this would happen, we decided to continue with our trip.
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