黑龙江哈尔滨三十二中2016届高三期中考试英语试题及答案

哈32中2015～2016学年度高三上学期期中考试英语试题
（考试范围：高考综合  适用班级：高三学年各班  ）
第Ⅰ卷

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Today vegetables, fish, fruit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within three generations the 1 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 2 may now be eaten at any time, and strange foods are 3 far from the countries where they are 4 . The crops many farmers now produce often depend on the nearness of a canning factory.
　　The first stage in the canning 5 is the preparation of the raw food. Diseased and waste portions are thrown 6 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 7 . The jobs are principally 8 by machine.
　　The next stage, for vegetables only, is soak in very 9 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 10 the vegetable. This makes 11 easier to pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 12 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and then all the air is removed. 13 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.
　　The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 14steam or boiling water, with the temperature and time 15 according to the type of food. Cans of fruit, for example, 16 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water, 17 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 18 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 19 becoming too soft.
　　The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in 20 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.
　1.A) eat 　 　   B) eatable 　　   C) eaten 　　    D) eating
2A) monthly 　  B) year-round 　 C) seasonal 　 　 D) quarterly
3A) accessible 　 B) obtained 　   C) available 　　 D) usable
4A) planting 　 B) grown 　　 C) growing 　 　  D) producing
5A) process 　  B) reaction 　　C) procession　   D) program
6A) about       B) away 　    C) down 　　    D) up
7A) size 　　   B) length 　　  C) height 　     D) breadth
8A) had 　     B) fulfilled 　　 C) pocked 　　  D) done
9A) chilly 　 　B) cold 　　     C) hot 　　　   D) freezing
10A) soften 　   B) cook 　　    C) steam 　　   D) harden
11A) them 　    B) it 　　　     C) us 　　　    D) that
12A) up 　 　   B) down 　　    C) in 　 　     D) on
13A) When 　   B) If 　　　     C) Although 　  D) Before
14A) on 　 　   B) to 　　      C) in 　　　　  D) at
15A) varies 　　 B) vary 　      C) varied 　 　 D) varying
16A) cost 　　  B) spend 　     C) take 　　    D) consume
17A) as 　　   B) because 　     C) while 　　  D) for
18A) less 　　  B) longer 　      C) shorter 　 　D) more
19A) off 　　   B) through 　     C) by 　　　  D) from
20A) fashion 　 B) before hand 　  C) advance 　 D) practice
第二节(共10小题:每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、 B、 C、D中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。
A
                                   We made it!
There was an exhilarating (使人高兴的，令人振奋的) feeling in the air last night in Beijing.
When retiring President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Juan Antonio Samaranch announced that Beijing had won the 2008 Summer Olympic Games hid yesterday in Moscow, Chinese people know their dream to host modern Olympic Games had finally come true.
The victory is a source of pride not only for Beijing but for all Chinese. It was nation wide support that sustained the bid effort and led it to its final success.
Ever since Beijing’s first bid failed in 1993, it has been the business of every Chinese national to root for and encourage the city’s second attempt to host the Olympics. All of China, from the government to its citizens, has pledged all-out support for the bid.
The Olympic philosophy states: “Olympism seeks to create a way of life based on the joy found in effort, the educational value of good example and respect for universal fundamental ethnical principles.” Beijing is ready to put its wisdom, strength and character to the ultimate test in the next seven years to fulfill this goal.
We believe the city will make the 2008 Olympic Games the most unique one ever.
We also believe the Games will leave a legacy to the country’s environment and human rights.
As He Zhenliang, a longtime IOC member from China, said in China’s bid presentation, “The Olympic flame lights up the way of progress for humanity. By voting for Beijing you will bring the Games for the first time in history to a country which has one fifth of the world’s population. The message you send today may signal the beginning of a new era of global unity.”
21. At the beginning of the passage, “We made it” could be replaced by _____.
A. We were happy
B. We did something
C. We were successful
D. We have won the 2008 Olympic Games bid