2016株洲高三3月高考模拟考试英语试题及答案(2)

Basic Security
Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).
Locks
Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.
Marking
Security marking your bike can act a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.
Registration
There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.
Finally
Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.
21. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?
   A. Locks.  B. Marking.      C. Registration.     D. Basic Security.
22. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.
   A. help you recognize your bike        B. help the police find your bicycle
   C. stop someone stealing your bicycle   D. stop you worrying about your bike
23. The main purpose of this article is _________.
   A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen
   B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe
   C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock
   D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place

B
The story of Juno and Lucas is one of the most touching stories about the amazing relationship between humans and their companion animals.
Juno is a Belgian Malinois（比利时马犬）. The dog was beautiful but was given up by its owners, as they did not want to take on the responsibility.
Lucas, a little boy, had a strange illness, a condition that stops the body’s ability to process enzymes(酶).As his life continues, he will lose the ability to speak and his physical and mental abilities will degrade till he is left in a vegetative（植物人的）state. The average life expectancy for the patients is 15 years.
Chester, the boy’s father, wanted his child to enjoy his life on earth as much as possible and looked into getting a service dog for the child. However, Lucas wasn’t a good candidate due to his deteriorating（恶化的）abilities, not to mention the $15,000 cost of the animal.
Not terrified by all of this, Chester looked into adopting a dog for his son. He found Juno on a website and drove two hours to meet her. Chester had worked with the breed(品种) in the police force and was familiar with how to train them. He put in patience and hard work, and trained Juno while allowing her to become accustomed to Lucas. Now, not only will Juno not leave Lucas’ side, she is also helping with his illness. Chester said, “She has the ability to notice his neurological changes. Now she reminds us when Lucas is about to have a seizure(疾病发作) or if his oxygen levels drop really low. She has saved him several times.”
Companion animals are beautiful things and they establish a bond that can’t be described without experiences. I know that I held my adopted dog a little closer after hearing this story. There are a lot of dogs out there that need good homes and that won’t be as lucky as Juno. So, if you think you’re prepared, you should consider giving one a nice home.   
24. Chester wanted to find a service dog to __________.
A. protect Lucas from being injured       B. help the boy recover from the disease
C. accompany Lucas to enjoy his time left  D. show their love for the beautiful dog
25. Chester got the dog Juno by ____________.
A. asking for help from the police force    B. donating a lot of money
C. picking it up near the house           D. searching on the Internet
26. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The author has also adopted a dog and loves it.
B. Juno has gained some skills accompanying Lucas.
C. Chester was very satisfied with Juno’s performances.
D. Lucas recovered from the disease accompanied by Juno.
27. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Unlucky boy, lucky dog        B. A love for a dog, a companion for a boy
C. A faithful friend—Juno         D. Love me, love my dog
                                
C
   Career success could be predicted as early as kindergarten, according to a 20-year study recently published in the American Journal of Public Health.
   Researchers from Pennsylvania State University and Duke University tracked more than 700 children from across the US between kindergarten and age 25 and found a significant correlation（相关性） between their social skills as kindergartners and their success as adults two decades later.
   In  1991, teachers assessed how the kindergartners interacted(互动) with each other socially using a range of criteria like whether they cooperate with their peers without prompting（激励）, if they're helpful to others, whether they're good at understanding feelings, and if they can solve problems on their own.