江西赣中南五校2016届适应性考试英语试题及答案(4)

To keep children safe during the haze in Singapore, parents should keep doors and windows closed at home. Ensure children drink plenty of pure water every day.
___38___ The answer is that there aren’t any N95 masks designed for use by children. That’s because these masks are made to create a seal(密封) around the mouth and nose of the adult user so particles(颗粒) can not get in. __39__
Surgical masks may not offer enough protection from the harmful particles in the haze, which is very small (2.5 microns or less). There is usually some gap between the surgical mask and the face, through which the haze particles may easily get in. ___40___ However, if it is necessary to take children outdoors during a haze, parents may wish to offer children’s surgical mask to their children, if it brings them comfort, such as filtering out the smell from the haze.
A. So during a haze, children are especially at risk.
B. Allow children for regular travels from one building to another.
C. However, if the symptoms continue, they should ask a doctor for help
D. The available N95 masks may not fit tightly on the face of a child.
E. So you can use a conditioner instead of opening the windows regularly.
F. So it is best to keep children indoors to protect them from the haze when the PSI is high
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节   完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this  41   at work in people of all  42  . For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about  43   with their new toys. But their  44   soon wears off and by January those  45  toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of   46   stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s  47  interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48  bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 49   of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50   but are soon looking forward to  51  . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many  52  , who  now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work,  53  drove for hours at a time when they first  54  their driver’s license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually  55  to do a lot of  56  things, which they never had  57  to do while working. But  58  after   retirement  , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they  59  . And , like the child in January, they go searching for new  60   .
41. A. principle       B. habit          C. weaker        D. power
42. A. parties        B. races          C. countries       D. ages
43. A. working       B. living          C. playing        D. going
44. A. confidence     B. interest      C. anxiety          D. sorrow
45. A. same          B. extra        C. funny           D. expensive
46. A. well-organized  B. colorfully-printed    C. newly- collected    D. half-filled
47. A. broad           B. passing           C. different          D. main
48. A. silently          B. impatiently        C. gladly             D. worriedly
49. A. promise         B. burden            C. right             D. game
50. A. courage         B. calmness           C. confusion         D. excitement
51. A. graduation       B. independence      C. responsibility     D. success
52. A. children         B. students           C. adults      D. retirees
53. A. carefully         B. eagerly       C. nervously          D. bravely
54. A. required         B. obtained      C. noticed          D.discovered
55. A. need            B. learn         C. start       D. plan
56. A. great            B. strong        C. difficult    D. correct