江西省七校2014届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题试卷(5)

71. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The Difficulties of Learning English  B. International Communications
C. The Standard Varieties of English  D. English as a World Language
72. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.
B. There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.
C. It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.
D. People learn English for a variety of reasons.
73. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?
A. It was popular during Shakespeare’s time.  B. It is used in former British colonies.
C. It serves the needs of its native speakers.
D. It is a world language that is used for international communication.
74. What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?
A. The ability to read a newspaper.
B. Being able to speak several languages.
C. It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.
D. Being a native speaker.
75. What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?
A. Those geographically close to the United States.
B. Those interested in the culture of the United States.
C. Former colonies of Great Britain.
D. Countries where international conferences are held.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
〔1〕 Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. Your active vocabulary contains the words you understand and use in speech and in print, and your passive vocabulary includes the words you do not use but understand. Although children learn more new words than adults, the vocabulary of an adult is not fixed and can be increased. Improve your language repertoire (全部技能) with daily exposure to new words, their pronunciations and meanings.
〔2〕 ________. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow. Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.
〔3〕 Find a new word every day. If you do not encounter an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.
〔4〕 Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word you encounter. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.
〔5〕 Explain the meaning of the word so that you can connect it to something memorable. Use imagery and personal relevance(关联). If you have just learned that the word “obstinate” means stubborn and unyielding, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as obstinate in his refusal.
〔6〕 Use your new word in speech and in writing. Tell a friend about your boss obstinately refusing to reschedule your vacation time. E-mail your sister about how your cat is obstinate about sleeping on your pillow. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem clumsy and forced, but the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.
〔7〕 Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is, or to ask for the definition of a new word you have used. The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.
76. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 6 words)
   _______________________________________________________________
77. What should we do if there is no unfamiliar word in our daily reading? (no more than 7 words)
________________________________________________________________
78. What’s the purpose of the example of the word “obstinate”( no more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________________
79. Fill in the blank in paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
   ________________________________________________________________
80. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 probably refer to ? (no more than 3 words )
___________________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Encouragement from a friend plays a very important role in motivating you to solve the problems you are facing . It helps you deal with stressful moments in life.
注意：① 无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
      ② 除诗歌外，文体不限；
      ③ 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
      ④ 词数为120 左右。