2019年高考全国卷Ⅰ英语试题及答案-真题试卷[含答案](4)

来源:未知 发布时间:2019-06-09 09:03:41 整理:一品高考网

E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?
F. Just as importantly, we tend to associate air with health care.
G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
第三部分  语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They   41   with them lots of waste. The   42   might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the   43   of Kilimanjaro.
Hearing these stories, I’m   44   about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.
However, I soon   45   that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of   46   among tons of rubbish. I find a   47   mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are   48   but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be   49  .
The best of a Kilimanjaro   50  , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are   51   as spiritual places by many cultures. This   52   is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as   53   go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters,   54   lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather   55   — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I   56   twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland   57  : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks.   58   you climb into an arctic-like zone with   59   snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.
Does Kilimanjaro   60   its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.
41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring
42. A. stories  B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters
43. A. position B. age C. face D. name
44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy
45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate
46. A. equipment B. grass  C. camps D. stones
47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean
48. A. new B. special C. significant  D. necessary
49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away
50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight
51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded
52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose
53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials
54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to
55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits
56. A. match B. imagine C. count  D. add
57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake
58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally
59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial
60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire

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