2011年职称英语考试卫生类A级真题(部分)(2)

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  B control on the use of antibiotics in health facilities.保健设施中对抗生素使用的控制。

  C introduction of new regulations on the sale of antibiotics抗生素销售的新法规的出台。

  D limit on the hospitals to store more antibiotic drugs than they can use. 限制医院储存过多抗菌药物,不允许超过他们的使用数量。(正确答案)

  5. What can you infer from the passage? 从文章中,你能推测出________。

  A WHO can only recommend the governments to control and prevent the transmission of multi- drug resistant organisms. WHO只能建议政府控制并且阻止抗药生物体的传播。

  B Even with the new strains against the existing antibiotics, the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms is still under control. 虽然有对抗现存抗菌药物的新药菌种类,但多重抗药生物的传播依然处于控制状态。(正确答案)

  C Without the support from WHO, no country can be safe in the war against the transmission of multi-drug resistant organisms.没有WHO的支援,没有哪个国家可以在与抗药细菌的战争中安全。

  D WHO will spare no effort in antimicrobial resistance in 2010 and will set a special day for it in 2011.WHO将在抗菌斗争中不遗余力并且将在2011年为其设置特殊的一天。

 

  Pandemic H1N1 2009(A级)

  The most active areas of pandemic influenza transmission currently are in central and eastern Europe. Focal increases in rates during recent weeks were reported in at least two astern European countries. A high intensity of respiratory diseases activity__1__concurrent circulation of pandemic influenza still__2__parts of southern and eastern Europe, __3__in Greece, Poland, and Ukraine.

  In Western Europe, influenza__4__remains active and widespread, but overall disease activity has peaked. All influenza viruses in Western Europe were pandemic H1N1 2009, however, very __5__numbers of seasonal influenza viruses, covering less than 1% of all influenza viruses__6__, were reported in Russia. __7__, limited available data indicate that active, high intensity transmission is _8___ in Northern African countries along the Mediterranean coast.

  In Central Asia, limited data__9__that influenza virus circulation remains active, but transmission may have recently peaked in some places. In West Asia, Israel, Iran, and Iraq also appear__10__their peak period of transmission within the past month, though__11__areas continue to have some active transmission and levels of respiratory disease activity have not yet returned to baseline levels. In East Asia, influenza transmission remains active but appears to be __12__overall. __13__increase in ILI were reported in Mongolia after weeks of declining activity following a large peak of activity over one month ago.

  In North America, influenza transmission__14__widespread but has declined quickly in all countries. In the tropical regions of Central and South America and the Caribbean, influenza transmission remains geographically widespread but overall disease activity has been declining or remains unchanged in most parts, __15__focal increases in respiratory disease activity in a few countries.

  1.A of B with C for Din

  2.A remains of B keeps C exists in D develops

  3. A particularly B usually C exactly D completely

  4. A transport B transmission C development D occurrence

  5. A huge B big C large D small

  6. A to find B finding C finds D found

  7. A However B Nevertheless C But D In addition

  8. A occurring B happen C happened D occurred

  9. A advise B propose C suggest D recommend

  10. A to pass B passing C to have passed D passed

  11. A both B all C none D neither

  12. A declining B reducing C below D under

  13. A Little B Big C Slight D Great

  14. A reduces B remains C increases D prevents

  15. A apart from B beside C besides D except for

 


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