2018高考全国卷2英语真题试卷【word文字版附答案】(2)
来源:网络 发布时间:2018-06-09 08:22:30 整理:一品高考网
A. Act as role models for them
B. Ask them to write book reports
C. Set up reading groups for them
D. Talk with their reading class teachers
D
We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.
What's the problem? It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble .Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.
Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease (润滑剂)for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast ."Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk, "he explains. "The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.”
In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter, the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. "it's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband.”says Dunn ."But interactions with peripheral (边缘的)members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”
Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. "Small talk is the basis of good manners, ”he says.
32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
A. Addiction to smartphones
B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places
C. Absence of communication between strangers.
D. Impatience with slow service
33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?
A. Showing good manners.
B. Relating to other people.
C. Focusing on a topic.
D. Making business deals
34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?
A. It improves family relationships.
B. It raises people's confidence.
C. It matters as much as a formal talk.
D. It makes people feel good.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Conversation Counts
B. Ways of Making Small Talk
C. Benefits of Small Talk
D. Uncomfortable Silence
简答题(综合题) (本大题共4小题,每小题____分,共____分。) 第二节 (共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out .____Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day.____
● Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start.____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day,not in your sleep.
●____ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
●____ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
A. You will stick to your diet.
B. Your quality of sleep improves.
C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.
D. There is no reason you should exercise the morning.
E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!
第一节(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two weeks earlier, my son, Ben, had gotin touch. He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been13 years since I'd- 41 seen him. So imagine my 42 whenhe emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was 43 !I arrived early atByron Bay where we were supposed to 44 The bay was 45 insunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.Getting alittle 46 , I realized one kayak(皮划艇)wasIn 47 “ Something' s not 48 !''I took off my t-shirt and 49 into the water. I saw there were two instructorson board and a man lying across the middle. He was 50 violently. Linking arms with one of theinstructors, I helped 51 the young man out of the water. He wasunconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me. Those brown eyes were very 53 what'shis name? "I asked the instructor. "Ben, "he replied, andimmediately I 54 That stranger was my son!
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