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淄博一中2012年高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案(3)

作者:http://www.gaokw.com 时间:2012-05-10 来源:高考资料网

52.A.across      B. through       C. on           D. over
53.A. wonder  B. feel  C. understand  D. believe
54.A. strong  B. weak  C. young  D. old
55.A. children  B. boys  C. girls  D. grown-ups

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)。
A
    People in cities all over the world shop in supermarkets. Who decides what you buy in the supermarket? Do you decide? Does the supermarket decide?
淄博一中2012年高一下学期期中考试英语试题答案
    When you enter the supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk in the aisles between the shelves. You push a shopping cart and put your food in it.
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    You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk along the aisles. This may be an attempt to please you, so you will enjoy shopping. Some supermarkets want to increase their profits by playing soft and slow music, because the slow music makes you walk slowly and you have more time to buy things.
     Fresh fruit and vegetables are usually put near the entrance. When you arrive at the supermarket, you concentrate on the kinds of fruit and vegetables you need first. Once you've got that out of the way, you can relax and do the rest of the shopping without any hurry. Besides, if you see fresh goods first, it gives you a "feel good" impression of freshness, so you can not help spending your money.
    Maybe you go to the meat department then. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk past all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale.

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    Most of the food in supermarkets is very attractive. It all says "Buy me quickly!" to the customers. The fresh fruit and vegetables say "Buy me quickly!" as you walk by. The expensive meat says "Buy me quickly!" The supermarket tells you what to buy.
56. Some supermarkets play soft, slow music because it ________.
   A. can help customers get the things they want
   B. makes customers walk slowly and buy more
   C. can make customers relaxed and happy
   D. can tell customers exactly where to go
57. The manager knows ________.
   A. where customers come from      B. which customers like slow music
   C. where fresh meat should be put   D. which customers like cheap meat
58. When walking past the expensive meat, the customers will _______.
   A. possibly buy some                     B. pay no attention to it
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   C. look for some cheap meat               D. feel uncomfortable
59. If you see fresh goods first in the supermarket, ________.
   A. you know where to get things      B. it brings you good luck
   C. it makes you spend less money     D. you’ll get a fresh impression
60. Supermarket managers make the food attractive so that ________.
   A. the customers will buy more              B. it looks very expensive
   C. the customers come often                D. it seems cheap and fine                         
B
Fluency(流利) in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country. In addition, understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language. Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time.
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    Sometimes people feel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months. People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture, but this is only the first stage of learning. It usually involves(含包) things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs.
    To really understand another culture, people have to go beyond the first stage, this is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn. Much of what we call “culture” is hard to see.
    Culture is like an iceberg. Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean. The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip. You don’t see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water. It is easy to forget that it is there. Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean, just as much of a culture is deep within its people.
    When you meet someone from another culture, certain culture differences are obvious: You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent. You see different foods, clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people. You observe new customs or habits, such as the use of chopsticks, and, bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting. These differences are interesting and important, but they are usually not too difficult to understand. They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly.
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