2015南京一模、盐城一模英语试题及答案(6)

来源:未知 发布时间:2015-01-29 17:36:21 整理:一品高考网


第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
81. 请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Cleanliness is important to academic success at one Chinese university where compulsory labor is part of a program designed to award class credits while teaching students with proper moral values. 
During winter, the sky is still dark at 6:30 a.m. when the first-year students in Trade and Management College in Zhengzhou begin sweeping the 165-acre campus and it can take up to an hour. 
Mr. Sun, the university official, said labor is good for building character and promotes “the spirit of hard work.” Some students also claim that they are always proud of the clean campus. They never litter because they’ve been through the labor and understand that they should respect the fruits of labor of others.
Some students, however, are against it because they feel the demands of the cleaning program are a distraction. Some often show up late and hungry to their morning classes after rushing to sweep the campus and clean their rooms. 
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2. 用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1) 支持或反对这个学校的做法;
  1. (2) 用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据; 
2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;
3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;             
4. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。


南京市、盐城市2015届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案与听力文稿

第一部分 听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 ABACB     6-10 CBABC 11-15 BBAAC 16-20 ABACA 
第二部分 英语知识运用(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)
21-25 CCDBC   26-30 BCBAD 31-35 ADCDB
36-40 CDDAC   41-45 BBACD 46-50 BACCD 51-55 DAABC
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
56-57 AB       58-61 CBDD 62-65 CCBD 66-70 CBCDB
第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. Introduction   72. nature 73. constant / tireless / continuous   74. immediately / instantly  
75. impression    76. comparison / contrast   77. benefit / learn  78. bore / disgust 79. following / copying  
80. gratitude / thanks / appreciation
第五部分 书面表达(满分25分) 
81. 支持:
One university in Zhengzhou designs a program where students must clean the campus every day and relates it to class credits. Some people support the program while others do not. (30)
Generally, I am in favor of the practice. To begin with, through their effort, students provide a clean and comfortable environment, which, as a result, is an assurance of their successful academic life. Moreover, cleaning and labor can not only serve to build students’ character but also contribute positively to students developing healthy routines and good sanitation habits. Last but not least, by enjoying the fruits of others’ labor, students will develop the awareness of gratitude and regard labor as a matter of honor. 
In short, carrying out the cleaning program is crucial. The significance for students of participating in it means more than academic success. It is part of moral education and benefits students as well as the campus. (120)


反对:
It is required by one university in Zhengzhou that students should clean the campus every morning to achieve class credits. Opinions on the practice vary widely from person to person. (30)
I am strongly opposed to the practice for the following reasons. First of all, cleaning tends to take up too much time, which becomes a distraction for students and discourages them from focusing on their academic performances. Then, students can be encouraged to maintain clean living areas but it’s unreasonable to relate the cleaning with the academic credits. As students, they should put more efforts into their studies to achieve class credits instead of sweeping the campus. Furthermore, though someone claims labor can contribute to developing the spirit of hard work, it should by no means be achieved through daily floor-sweeping. 
In conclusion, there is no sense in students sweeping the campus, for it benefits neither their character nor study. (120)
书面表达评分建议
一、评分原则
  1. 1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
  2. 2. 评分时,可先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。
  3. 3. 概要部分少于20词或多于40词;全文少于130词或多于180词的,从总分中酌情减去1-2分。
  4. 4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、运用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
  5. 5. 拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
  6. 6. 如字迹难以辨认,以致影响表达,将分数降低一个档次。
二、评分要点
1. 概要;
2. 自己的观点(支持或反对);
3. 用2-3个理由或论据支撑观点。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
  1. λ 覆盖所有内容要点。
  2. λ 语法结构和词汇有个别小错误,但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
  3. λ 有效地使用了衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容连贯。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
(很好)
(21—25分)

 
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。
  1. λ 虽漏掉一、二个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
  2. λ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
  3. λ 语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确,少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
  4. λ 应用简单的语句间的衔接手段,全文结构紧凑,内容较连贯。
达到了预期的写作目的。
(好)
(16—20分)

 
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
  1. λ 虽漏掉一些内容,但基本覆盖主要内容。
  2. λ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
  3. λ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
  4. λ 应用简单的衔接手段,内容基本连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
(中等)
(11—15分)

 
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
  1. λ 漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
  2. λ 语法结构单一,所用词汇有限。
  3. λ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对所写内容的理解。
  4. λ 较少使用衔接手段,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
(较差)
(6—10分)

 
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。
  1. λ 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
  2. λ 语法结构单一,所用词汇不当。
  3. λ 有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响内容理解。
  4. λ 缺乏语句间的衔接手段,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
(差)
(1—5分)

 
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清。
英语试题听力文稿

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