2016北镇中学、莱芜一中、德州一中4月联考英语试题及答案(5)

来源:未知 发布时间:2016-04-16 09:55:43 整理:一品高考网

第II卷(非选择题  共50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
  One of my most precious memories is watching my dad save a girl in a swimming pool. I was _61__(probable) about 9 years old. We were at a campground with a pool. There weren’t many people there, __62__there was a group of local teenagers near the deep end--- several boys and a girl. The boys were trying to make the girl jump into the pool. Then they ___63__(throw) her in. She sank like _64__ brick. The water closed over her and became still again. The boys became __65__ (silence) and just stared at the water. Then a lady nearby cried,“She’s _66__(drown)!”My dad dived into the water immediately. Everyone was quiet, just starting at the spot____67_ he disappeared. Then my dad surfaced with the girl and yelled ___68_ the boys to help him pull her out of the pool. Some of the boys helped the girl home and the rest spent quite a while in the pool diving for ___69__(coin) and handing them to my dad. I learned years _70_ (late) that the girl’s parents had a celebration for my dad , and that was the day when my dad became my hero.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节  改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
   假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
   增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
   删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
   修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Annie Oakley became famous as her ability to shoot a gun and hitting very small objects. There are hundred of stories about her. However, much of the stories aren’t true. She was a performer in a traveling Wild West show. She used her skill at shooting a gun to become one of most famous sharpshooters in American history. She decided to help with her family earn money when she was 8. She taught herself what to shoot her grandfather’s gun and began hunting animals for money. By the time she was 15, she has made enough money to pay for her family’s farm. Soon his ability to shoot a gun became wide known in her town.

第二节  书面表达(满分25分)
   假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛 (speech contest)。希望附近某大学的外籍教师Lucy女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。


英语演讲比赛
主题:友谊
时间:5月10日上午9:00-12:00
地点:601教室
参赛选手:15名学生
联系人:李华(电话 2314562)
欢迎大家光临
注意:词数100左右。评委:judge
内容要点:
一:自我介绍;二:邀请做评委;三:演讲比赛具体安排
Dear Ms. Lucy,
With best wishes,
  Li Hua

英语答案详解及评分标准
第一部分 听力(每题1.5分;满分30分)
1-5 BAACB  6-10 BCABC  11-15 BAACA  16-20 BCCAC
考点:听力部分考查学生听懂日常生活中所熟悉的简短对话或独白的能力。题型包括推理判断题,考查学生对对话内容的理解;细节理解题,考查时间、地点、数字、人物关系等细节。
第二部分 阅读理解(每题2分;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
    本文是应用文。介绍了四条一日旅游线路的具体信息。
21.C 细节理解题。对比四条旅游线路的收费价格可看出,C项每位成年人收费26美元,是成年人票价中最低的。
22. B细节理解题。由第二部分的“The Memorial …..is a tribute of remembrance and honor to the nearly 3,000 people killed in the terror attacks.”可知,9/11纪念馆是专门为纪念9/11恐怖袭击罹难者而建的,应选B项。
23. C 细节理解题。有第三部分中的“250 acres of the most unique land form”、“ huge rock outcroppings”和“40 acres of old-growth forest dating from pre-Revolutionary times”可知,奇特的地形、裸露的巨大岩石及原始森林正是进行地质研究的宝贵素材,故选择C项。

B
    本文是一篇说明文,通过研究动物的交流方式,发现耳朵也是动物的一种交流工具。
24. C 根据文章首句可知,马儿转动耳朵的目的是警告另外的马儿,有狩猎者正在靠近。
25. D 由第3、4段可知,利用马的图片是为其他的马提供信息交流线索的。
26. C 由末段可知,马是一种善于交际的动物,马耳朵的转动是一种重要的交际方式。
27. A  通读全文可知,本文介绍了马耳朵是马的一种交流工具的研究结果,因此选A项。
C
 本文是一篇记叙文,作者今年夏天和两个孙子在石山公园度过了一段美好的时光,爬山的经历让他明白了一个道理:我们在生活中虽然经常会遭遇考验,但是真正让我们高兴的不是考验结束了,而是我们从考验中学到了东西,因此我们要学会享受这个过程。
28.D  根据句意可知,石山虽然不是特别高,幸运的是,还有步行道直通山顶,但是对于两个五岁的孩子和一位老爷爷来说,这是一个艰难的任务。由此可以推测出formidable意为“困难的;可怕的”。
29.B   根据文章第2段中的“…t took 3of their steps to equal 1 of mine, so I found myself walking ahead of them, then having to stop and let them catch up, over and over again.”可知,作者比他的两个孙子走得快得多。
30. A  根据文章第3段中的“I was tired and sweaty, just wanting to get to the top of the mountain so I could rest well before starting my way back.”可知,作者只想着到达山顶是为了可以好好休息。
31. D   文章介绍了作者今年夏天和两个孙子在石山公园度过了一段美好的时光,爬山的经历让他明白了一个道理:我们在生活中虽然经常会遭遇考验,但是真正让我们高兴的不是考验结束了,而是我们从考验中学到的东西,因此我们要学会享受这个过程。由此可知,选D

   本文是科普说明文。主要介绍了光污染的定义、造成的危害及防治建议等。
32. A 根据第二段可知,光污染是滥用各种人造光源而形成的,即不恰当地使用户外照明产品,可以是办公照明、汽车车灯、方位灯、路灯等。由此推断,光污染可以说是光技术的坏影响。

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