2016年南京一模、盐城一模英语试题及答案(6)

Passage outline	Supporting details
The result of the research from the OECD	Since the 2008-09 recession, the labour market has witnessed a new change, where older workers have an (71)   ▲   over young people in employment.
(72)   ▲   for being glad to be grey	●Some countries (73)   ▲   job protection for older employees, which young people can’t enjoy. If an old employee is fired, he will be (74)   ▲   for the loss by the company.  ●Due to the obvious forces before the crisis, older employees are more (75)   ▲   in seeking for jobs.  ●They are in better (76)   ▲   and work requires less from their physical strength as well.  ●Better (77)   ▲   than their predecessors becomes one of their strengths. ●Older workers are now highly (78)   ▲   to have a paid job by the impact of the crisis on wealth.
Summary	It’s a ridiculous idea that older workers have (79)   ▲   the young of their employment chances. Older workers shouldn’t be driven out of the workplace to make (80)   ▲   for the young.

第五部分  书面表达（满分25分）
81. 请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Beijing police detained (拘留) 16 students from the Beijing Midi School of Music on suspicion of drug use, after a raid on a dormitory on November 24, 2015, following a statement that marijuana was being used at the school.
By June, 2015, there were more than 3 million known drug addicts in China, among whom there were more than 38,000 under the age of 18, according to an official at the drug control department of the Ministry of Justice.

The Drug Danger Zone: Most Illegal Drug Use Starts in the Teenage Years

【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析材料所反映的社会现象的原因及危害；
3. 根据你的分析，谈谈你对解决此问题的看法或建议（不少于两点）。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句； 
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案与听力录音稿
第一部分 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分)
1. A  2. B  3. A  4. C 5. A  6. A  7. B  8. A  9. C 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
第二部分 (共 35 小题；每小题 1 分，共 35 分)
21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B
31. B 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C
36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B
46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B
第三部分 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分)
56. D 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. D 61. C 62. A 63. C 64. A 65. C
66. D 67. A 68. D 69. C 70. A
第四部分 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
71. edge/advantage     72. Reasons   73. provide   74. compensated   75. active
76. health/condition   77. education   78. aware/conscious  79. robbed   80. way
第五部分 (满分 25 分)

81. One possible version:
The two selections presented above clearly reveal that teenagers engage in illegal drug abuse, which has become a growing social phenomenon and to which we are supposed to attach importance.
Quite a few factors give rise to the problem. For one thing, some teenagers take drugs illegally because they are curious or want to rebel against families. For another, some try them just on account of peer pressure. Drug abuse has a dangerous effect on teenagers. Drugs affect teens’ ability to concentrate on their study and work. Besides, drug abuse can cause both emotional and physical problems, and even suck the life right out of a person.
To protect teenagers from illegal drugs, safety education has been of great urgency. By putting more safety education into textbooks, we should make teenagers realize the risk and consequence of taking drugs. Meanwhile, parents’ supervision and communication play an important role in keeping teenagers away from drugs.

部分试题解析
单项填空
22. 本题考查动词意义辨析。句意：“你觉得为什么要用这种音乐呢？” “（音乐）用来推进情节发展，而不仅仅是保持节奏感。”A. lose 失去；失败；B. discover 发现；发觉；C. forward 促进；发展；D. construct建造（某物）；构成。